Blended finance
ESG & GovernanceThe use of concessional public or philanthropic money to lower the risk or raise the return of a project so that private investors will also fund it.
Common tools are concessional loans, first-loss capital, guarantees and technical assistance grants. Convergence counted 123 blended finance deals worth about $18 billion closing in 2024. The key test is additionality: the public money should bring in private money that would not otherwise have come, using the smallest subsidy needed.
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